A smaller number came from other Irish counties, but the vast majority were from Ulster. When considering which colony to make their new homes in, the Ulster- Scots really had only limited choices. Researching Scots-Irish Ancestors: The essential genealogical guide to early modern Ulster, 1600-1800 The next major influx of Scots was a concentrated migration of Lowland Scots to Ulster, mainly during the 17th and 18th centuries. Along with Catholic Irish, they were legally disadvantaged by the Penal Laws, which gave full rights only to members of the state church (the Church of Ireland), who were mainly Anglo-Irish and converts or the descendants of English settlers. With the enforcement of Queen Anne's 1703 Test Act, which caused further discrimination against all who did not participate in the established church, considerable numbers of Ulster-Scots migrated to the colonies in British America throughout the 18th century. The Ulster-Scots Agency. Ulster Scots came to Maryland as early as 1649, but migration really began about 1670. 1. The subject of the Ulster Plantation came up on another string, so I thought I would place it here for reference for those who need information on the origins of their Adams ancestors from Northern Ireland. Scots-Irish Genealogy Resources on FamilySearch.org. This started in May 1606 and was followed in 1610. Although population movement of Gaels to and from the northeast of Ireland and the west of Scotland had been on-going since pre-historic times, a class of warriors from the west of what is now Scotland fought in significant numbers as mercenaries for Irish kings from the mid-13th century to the end of the 16th century. Scotch-Irish (or Scots-Irish) Americans are American descendants of Ulster Protestants who immigrated from northern Ireland to America during the 18th and 19th centuries, whose ancestors had originally migrated mainly from the Scottish Lowlands and Northern England (and sometimes from the Anglo-Scottish border). The plantations were limited to the counties of Antrim, Down, Armagh, Tyrone, Donegal, Cavan, Fermanagh and Derry. The first major influx of border English and Lowland Scots into Ulster came in the first two decades of the 17th century. The southern colonies were not very enticing with their slave labor and plantation system of agriculture. Welcome to the Scots in Ulster web pages. For this reason, up until the 19th century, there was considerable disharmony between Dissenters and the ruling Protestant Ascendancy in Ireland. These settlers came to America from Ireland in the 1700’s and 1800’s. Their victories at Derry, the Boyne and Aughrim are still commemorated by the Orange Order into the 21st century. Today a growing number of people feel the … However, due to the Scots' enmity to the English Parliament in the final stages of the English Civil War, English settlers rather than Scots were the main beneficiary of this scheme. of your family�s heritage. {note these are NOT in alphabetical order} Hood. Within 10 years, the population of the Plantation of Ulster, had reached around eight thousand. At the head of the army, Oliver Cromwell re-conquered Ireland. Geni requires JavaScript! These were known as gallowglass, from the Irish for "foreign gaels", referring to their mixed Norse and Gaelic heritage. Scotch-Irish is a traditional term for Ulster Scots who later emigrated to what is now the United States; "Scots-Irish" is a more recent form of the American term, and is not to be confused with Irish-Scots, i.e., recent Irish immigrants to Scotland. This resource explains the story of the Scottish migration to Ulster from the early Ulster-Scots / Scotch-Irish (Scots-Irish) Genealogy It is necessary to give separate understanding to the research of Ulster-Scots roots. These free resources are intended to introduce the family historian to the basics of Scots Irish research. Finally, another major influx of Scots into northern Ireland occurred in the late 1690s, when tens of thousands of people fled a famine in Scotland to come to Ulster. 10) John HOUSTON, Jr., was born in 1727 at Ireland, and married (34) Sarah Marih TODD who was born about 1730. *FREE* shipping on qualifying offers. Work on Chesapeake tobacco plantations was still done mainly by free … The Scottish Genealogy Society Library & Family History Centre is now closed in line with Governmental advice. Under the Act of Settlement 1652, all Catholic-owned land was confiscated and the Plantations, which had been destroyed by the rebellion of 1641, were restored. The Williamite war in Ireland (1689–91) was fought between Jacobites who supported the restoration of the Catholic James II to the throne of England and Williamites who supported the Protestant William of Orange. The fear of a repeat of the massacres of 1641, religious persecution under a Catholic monarch, as well as their wish to hold onto lands which had been confiscated from Catholic landowners, were all principal motivating factors. About 250,000 Scots-Irish immigrants landed in the America colonies between 1717 and 1775. This list below shows families participating in the Scots-Irish DNA project. Scotch-Irish is a traditional term for Ulster Scots who later emigrated to what is now the United States; "Scots-Irish" is a more recent form of the American term, and is not to be confused with Irish-Scots, i.e., recent Irish immigrants to Scotland. More Ulster family names. Ulster Scots Scots Irish Genealogy has 7,408 members. The Scots Irish, also known as Scotch Irish (especially in USA) or Ulster Scots (especially in Northern Ireland), are an ethnic group found in the province of Ulster in the north of Ireland Genealogy. There was a generation of calm in Ireland until another war broke out in 1689, again due to political conflict closely aligned with ethnic and religious differences. To learn what collections are available, go to familysearch.org, sign in for free (click here to learn how and why), click Search and then Catalog.Type in the place you would like to search for record collections. Finding your Ulster Scots ancestors can be a daunting task. May 3, 2019 - My Scots Irish Ancestory. Military: Active Revolutionary War service with Captain James Young's marching company in the Phil... Alexander, Sir William (c.1577-1640), 1st bt. The Protestant Ulster community, including the Scots, fought on the Williamite side in the war against Irish Catholics and their French allies. Welcome to Geni, home of the world's largest family tree. The Scots-Irish (formerly referred to as Scotch-Irish) are a unique group of American settlers from Presbyterian congregations in Ulster, Ireland. Thanks to the migration of 250,000 Ulster-Scots to North America, as well as many others who travelled to other parts of the world such as New Zealand, Australia and South Africa, there are now millions of people anxious to trace their Ulster-Scots roots. These people first began to occupy Ireland in large numbers with the Plantation of Ulster, a planned process of colonisation which took place under the auspices of James VI of Scotland and I of England on land confiscated from the Irish nobility, most extensively in the Province of Ulster. seventeenth century, and the subsequent migration of the Ulster Scots to America in the Who Are the Scots-Irish? birth, death & marriage records for Antrim & Down and gravestone inscriptions for Northern Ireland. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. Up to 30% of Protestants in Northern Ireland (descendants of Lowlander Scots who settled in Ulster in Ireland from 1610AD onwards) carry the R-M222 genetic marker. Boyd The Scots Irish (Ulster Scots) The first ever Plantations Surnames of Ireland map has been completed just in time for the Back to Our Past Event in Belfast in 2019 . But, that group is more diverse than the stereotype. Defeating the native Irish forces on behalf of the English Commonwealth, he and his forces employed methods and inflicted casualties among the civilian Irish population that were long commonly considered by historians and the popular culture to be outside of the accepted military ethics of the day (see more on the debate here). Onderwerp: Scots › Ulster (Northern Ireland and Ireland) › Genealogy › Archival resources Boeken onder dit onderwerp. He m... A Patriot of the American Revolution for VIRGINIA. and 1st Earl of Stirling. They are to be found mostly in Northern Ireland Genealogy, but also in some neighbouring parts of the Ireland Genealogy particularly County Donegal. Simply put: The Scots-Irish are ethnic Scottish people who, in the 16th and 17th centuries, answered the call of leases for land in the northern counties of Ireland, known as Ulster, before immigrating en masse to America in the 18th century. Ulster-Scots were largely descended from colonists from Galloway, Ayrshire, and the Scottish Borders Country, although some descend from people further north in the Scottish Lowlands and the Highlands. Albion's Seed: Four British Folkways in America, Huguenot Pettigrew Family of Ireland and South Carolina, Scotch-Irish Families of Rockbridge County, Virginia, Scot-Irish/ Ulster-Scot in American History, Beginnings of the Ulster-Scots / Scotch-Irish. A large number of Scottish immigrants arrived in the Northern counties of Ireland during the plantation schemes, from 1607 until 1697. You may recently have noticed the Scots-Irish link revealed in FamilyTree DNA's SNP tree (see attached snapshot above). It will also help you to begin to search for your Scots Irish ancestors with a range Falley, Margaret Dickson. This unique learning resource is a comprehensive educational tool which examines the legacy of local visionaries with Ulster-Scots connections. The R-M222 Story! With this project, we require the families self identify as 'Scots-Irish.' If you have some Irish blood then you are almost certainly proud of the fact. Genetic Genealogy Ireland. The Scots-Irish Resources Betit, Kyle J., and Dwight A. Radford, The Irish at Home and Abroad; A Journal of Irish Genealogy and Heritage, Salt Lake City, 1993-1999. your own Pins on Pinterest Welcome to the Ulster Scots Scots Irish genealogy group! Native Irish civilians were massacred in kind. During the Irish Rebellion of 1641, the native Irish gentry attempted to expel the English and Scottish settlers, resulting in severe violence, massacres and ultimately leading to the deaths of between four and six thousand settlers over the winter of 1641-42. Origins in Ulster : Plantation . Compounding the problem is the lack of primary records. In 1609, the two Scots, Montgomery and Hamilton, began to induce tenants and other Scots, to come over as farmer-settlers. Under this scheme, a substantial number of Scots were settled, mostly in the south and west of Ulster, on confiscated land. Ulster-Scots emigrated in significant numbers to the United States and all corners of the then-worldwide British Empire — Canada, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa — and to a lesser extent to Argentina and Chile in South America. The Ulster Scots are an ethnic group in Ireland, descended from Lowland Scots and English from the border of those two countries, many from the "Border Reivers" culture. Our Family History records incl. Many settled in Ireland at the conclusion of their service. In the field of education, Ulster Scots immigrants also played a significant part in promoting and founding the establishment of educational facilities. Saved by Lynn Peoples. The Scots-Irish/Ulster Scots, as their name implies, have their origins in Scotland. The leader of the men of Surrey in AD 853 was “Huda” Found in Scotland in 1225 in the Moray Firth . This resource explains the story of the Scottish migration to Ulster from the early seventeenth century, and the subsequent migration of the Ulster Scots to America in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. At the same time, there was an independent Scottish settlement in the east of the province, which had not been affected by the terms of the plantation. Scots Scots Irish Ancestory to settle in North America in the World 's Largest family tree ancestors! 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