Fellows have outstanding critical care experiences and participate in a full range of invasive pulmonary procedures. We develop future academic leaders, innovators, and educators who reflect the compassion, diversity and excellence we … The match rate for PCCM applicants was 67.2% versus 23.8% for PM applicants (P < 0.001). Provide a nurturing, supportive, inclusive environment for training which focuses on trainee and physician well-being. The NRMP data in this study provide no information regarding applicants’ qualifications in any program, nor do they reflect any information about applicants’ future clinical or academic success in their chosen fields. Results: From 2008 through 2019, the majority of applicants (59.1%) matched into PCCM were graduates of U.S. allopathic or osteopathic medical schools, whereas 87% of PM fellows were non-U.S. graduates. For 2019 appointments, 87.0% of U.S. allopathic medical school graduates who applied for fellowships through the NRMP matched into a fellowship position (4). In this context, little is known about trends in applications for PCCM or PM fellowship programs or opportunities for training currently offered to IM residency graduates. This study was reviewed and exempted by our institutional review board. The mission of the Pulmonary & Critical Care Medicine Fellowship is to produce graduates who are ready to provide excellent, value- and evidence-based care to patients with a broad range of respiratory disorders and critical illness in a variety of settings, and who are prepared to help educate medical students, residents, and non-specialist colleagues in the care of those patients. We describe temporal trends in applications to PCCM and PM fellowship programs using NRMP data. Clinical training will be experienced at Charleston Area Medical Center (CAMC). Applicants to pulmonary critical care and pulmonary fellowships for the 2004–2019 appointment years. Pulmonary and Critical Care Fellowship Program; Curriculum Overview ; Core Faculty ; Our Fellows ; Pulmonary and Critical Care Fellowship . One potential explanation for this difference in the rates at which applicants indicate PCCM (90.8%) as compared with PM (31.6%) as their preferred specialty could be that PCCM includes critical care training and thereby postfellowship CCM practice and career opportunities. Our program in Critical Care Medicine has been training fellows continuously since 2002 in the Division of Pulmonary & Critical Care Medicine. PM remains relatively unpopular as a specialty choice, and it is comprised predominantly of international medical school graduates. Copyright © 1987-2020 American Thoracic Society, All Rights Reserved. Fill rate was assessed by dividing the number of matches by the total number of available positions. 2012-2013 . Our University of Maryland Pulmonary & Critical Care Fellowship NIH/NHLBI Track was formed in July 2015. The Pulmonary and Critical Care staff person, (administrative assistant) who processes the fellowship materials would be the "EFDO" (ERAS Fellowship Document Office, i.e., the Dean's office equivalent). PCCM programs vastly outnumber PM programs, and the number of PCCM fellowship positions has increased substantially over the past decade, whereas the number of PM fellowship positions has remained relatively stagnant. Further research delineating applicants’ interest in CCM compared with PM may be beneficial in guiding applicants to programs that will best meet their career goals. 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