You will have to heat up your fats in order to get them up to around 100F degrees or to melt the hard fats. In our recipe we want to allow for a 5% superfat. measuring oils for your first batch of goat milk soap, What you'll need to make your first batch of goat milk soap, How to Vacuum Seal Almost Any Jar in Your Kitchen, How to Make an Emergency Grab-and-Go Binder, The Most Effective Fencing to Keep Goats In Their Pen. Total Lye Required To Saponify … Powder in food processor for less exfoliation. A customary warning when mixing the water and the lye: Always add your lye to the liquid. Scroll down to find each oil and type in the number of ounces (or grams) in your recipe. Welcome to SavvyHomemade, it's my true passion. This is why the expressions ’superfat’ and ’lye discount’ are synonymous in coldprocess soapmaking; two different ways of looking at the same thing. Because their purity is known, you no longer have to guess how strong your lye is and how much you will need to make soap. I'm Kathi, follower of Jesus Christ, gardener, horse-lover, and goat-keeper. Sodium hydroxide beads or flakes are slowly poured into distilled water and carefully stirred until fully dissolved. If you'd like to learn more about superfatting your soap, you can read. I like to check off each kind of oil as I measure and add it. Lye is a chemical used for making soap, performing chemistry demonstrations, making biodiesel, curing food, unclogging drains, disinfecting floors and toilets, and synthesizing drugs.Because it can be used to make illegal drugs, lye may be hard to find in a store.However, you can make the chemical yourself, using a method popular in colonial days. I've never made soap from scratch, but I know a lot of people who do! Chemically, lye is Sodium Hydroxide, a caustic alkali. We always soap at 5 percent excess fat. This is then the lye you would use to make soap. It really isn't hard to make, I think what scares people is working with lye. This DIY soap recipe uses 2 pounds of tallow, 10 ounces of filtered, pure water, and 4.4 ounces lye. For soap, the crystal form of p Oatmeal is also an exfoliant. Coconut Oil – 300g X 0.190 = 57g Lye. I'm an experienced soap maker, skincare formulator, author, busy Mom of 3 and recently a Grandma! My mission is to inspire and encourage you to live a simple, joyful life, no matter where you live. I try to have my oil AND lye right under 100F (95-100) before I add the lye water to the fats. This tutorial provides the basic steps to make a lye solution. For example, to make just over 2 pounds of olive oil soap, measure 32 ounces of olive oil and 4.33 ounces of lye because 32 ounces of olive oil × 0.1353, which is the saponification value for olive oil, = 4.33 ounces of lye. As I usually only do this once a year, and even a small container of lye is more than enough, I am always using “old” lye, and it is stored in a hot and humid garage. NaOH and KOH Different oils behave differently in soap. While you don’t need a lot of ingredients to make your own soap, you do need to take extra precautions when working with lye. no matter your circumstances or where you live. This recipe is for a 1 1/2 lb. It also allows you to choose your water and super-fat amounts. If you wish to email me instead, please click here. The short answer is – no!All soap ingredients must be weighed in order to get the right amount of lye and water that will combine with a certain amount of oil to make it combine into soap. What You’ll Need to Make Lye . Making soap nowadays is much easier and much more precise. If you have a bigger or smaller mold, be sure to run your soap through a lye calculator like this one. Make sure you are adding the correct amount of lye and liquid. It will most likely take at least one … I always recommend to superfat at 5% as standard, so when you use the Savvyhomemade lye calculator for soap making you will see that the default is set to 5%. I'm so glad to hear that you're going to give it a try soon. Add to oils before mixing in lye solution. Content must not be reproduced in any format. The traditional ratio is 2 pounds fat or grease (such as bacon fat) to 1 gallon homemade lye. Knowing how much soap the recipe will make is helpful so you'll know if your recipe will fit the mold you're using. Some soap makers use the cold process method, but this recipe opts for the hot process method. Lye Soap Formula Example: Ingredients here are taken from my basic soap recipe, we simply multiply the grams of each oil by the SAP value in the chart below. Using more or less may affect how the soap mixes up, but in the end the water evaporates out and the finished, cured soap is what’s left. Oatmeal: 1 tablespoon per pound of oils: Oatmeal is wonderful irritated and sensitive skin. Did you know? The next step is to enter your oils in the lye calculator. Then, input the actual purity of your Lye, you can refer to the Certificate of Analysis (COA) or the product label. My mission is to inspire and encourage you to live a simple, joyful life. Otherwise, do not buy it. That allows you to make a very accurate recipe that can be repeatedly made in exactly the same way each time. I can also add notes later, such as how the soap turned out, did I like the essential oil blend, did the soap change color over time, did it lather well, and so on. If weighed amounts are off, your soap can turn out lye-heavy and be harsh and drying, or it can be oil-heavy and turn out greasy and soft. I make a CP lye soap for my own use from used fry oil (think turkey frying once a year) so as not to pollute, waste, or clog my drains. Thank you Kathi, I have been shying away from make lye soap because now I think when I can find some goat's milk I will give it a try. A soap recipe that uses a 0% superfat will be drying to the skin; usually laundry soap has a low superfat rate but for a body bar, facial bar or shampoo bar, you'll want a higher superfat. This is especially helpful when I'm developing or tweaking a recipe. Thank you! is the amount of oil you use in your soap. Both types of hydroxide, however, are extremely corrosive and must be handled and stored with care. A soap recipe that uses a 0% superfat will be drying to the skin; usually laundry soap has a low superfat rate but for a body bar, facial bar or shampoo bar, you'll want a higher superfat. Write this number down. You might be able to find it in some hardware stores often in the drain cleaning section next to the Draino. The melt and pour method is the best way to make soap without handling the lye. This website is designed for educational & entertainment purposes only. Refer to your chosen soap recipe for the precise measurements of the solution. Olive Oil – 500g X 0.134 = 67g Lye. SoapCalc is a wonderfully detailed lye calculator for liquid and bar soaps. I hope you will leave a comment - I would love to hear from you. Palm Oil – 200g X 0.141 = 28.2g Lye. Using any soap calculator, select the option to make bar soap, using NaOH as the lye. It includes information on soap qualities and fatty acid make-up of oils. It is fairly quick and easy, even if you're new to making soap. I love having my recipe printed on a sheet of paper when I make a batch of soap. Hi, I’m Angela, I make most of the homemade things here at Savvy Homemade. Hard water will produce soap that doesn’t lather. Digital Scale—It’s important that soap-making ingredients, especially the lye, are measured precisely in order to make a balanced bar of soap. I only have two goats these days and they are both retired from kidding and milking so I buy goat milk from a friend and keep it in the freezer. How to Make Cold Process Soap with Lye. Thank you for sharing, Kathi, and for being a part of the Hearth and Soul Link Party. After you make the solution, you'll be ready to proceed with the next steps of your soap-making process. 5% is commonly used. I can also make notes on the paper, write down the date I made the batch, and add information about the essential oils or fragrance oils and colorants I've used (if any), then I file the paper in my soapmaking binder. Our go-to is the Sage Lye Calculator, which has never let us down. Then it is ready to be mixed with oils. 1-3" of total oils, too much can make your soap draggy: Adds hardness to soap: Melt it with your hard oils and butters. Have a great week ahead and happy holidays! You can easily buy lye in beads or flakes. The fat molecules need to be blasted open by the lye molecules, converting both molecules into soap. To make lye intended for making soap from scratch, solid sodium hydroxide (NaOH) must be dissolved. For instance, when I made my, So, now you know how to use a soap calculator. Place it in the slow cooker at low to medium heat. An accurate digital scale is a must. This post will be so helpful for them. If you’re making a soap for general cleaning, and plan to use it with gloves, it probably isn’t going to be that much of a problem, but if you want a mild soap, you definitely don’t want to use too much lye. For Soap 4.29 oz Lye 32 oz Lard 12.16 oz filtered water Optional 1 oz fragrance or essential oil * If you are not scenting your soap, add 1 oz of water Tip: A good rule for soap making is that once a tool has touched lye, it should not be used again for food. A saponification chart or saponification table takes out the guesswork of soap making and wondering how much lye or caustic soda, also known as sodium hydroxide, you should be adding to each type of fat that you decide to use. The superfatting level refers to extra oil in your recipe. These purity levels are commonly available to consumers. *Please note: The Bramble Berry Lye Calculator assumes a 90% purity for potassium hydroxide (liquid soap) and 97% purity for sodium hydroxide (solid soap). Next, to calculate the correct amount of water: 4.33 ounces of lye ÷ 0.3 = 14.43, which will be the total weight of the A soap making oil chart must cover the basic oils as well as the more exotic oils that are becoming more common in soap making today. The most often asked question on my soap recipes (like my basic slowcooker soap or my charcoal bars) is “can I make soap without lye?” The short answer is no, but the long answer requires a little science… What is Lye? Mixing Lye with Water Step 1 Measure out the water and add to mixing container. Each oil uses lye differently so you need to do this every time you change your lye soap recipe and add or take away oils. Melanie Teegarden. Coconut And Shea Butter Soap Recipe With Easy M&P Embed! That the purity of your lye affects your soap. The lye solution is left to cool. Carefully shred the soap taking the precautions needed when working with raw lye. we will use 100% – 5% = 95% of our lye. It’s as simple as that! Thank you for stopping by. Use of this website constitutes your acceptance of our, I have one here along with a comprehensive formulation guide, Saponification is the reaction that takes place, post your soapmaking recipe and photos here, Lye Soap Calculator With Formulation Guide, A Soap Making Guide For Beginners – 4 Methods. A lye calculator like this one more than 100 … our go-to is the amount lard. ’ ll need for making shaving soaps solid sodium hydroxide, however you... 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