So after she had completed this transaction and felt a much greater confidence in the friendship of the Empress, she sent Theodosius to Ephesus and herself, foreseeing no obstacle, set out for the East." Even the church would not give the sacraments to the theater crowd. Which would explain "the rapid rise" of Belisarius. "But on the following day the infantry with the wife of Belisarius came up and we all proceeded together on the road toward Carthage, which we reached in the late evening". The 'Life of Belisarius' is really just a retelling of the works of Prokopios and Agathias, with a heavy Victorian slant. The Liber Pontificalis gives a more detailed narrative: "Augusta [Theodora] was wroth and she sent instructions to Vilisarius [Belisarius], the patrician, ... 'Find some occasion to accuse Pope Silverius and depose him from the bishopric or else send him surely and speedily to us' ... And certain false witnesses, encouraged by these instructions, came forward and said: 'We have found Pope Silverius sending letters to the king of the Goths'... Then he [Belisarius] bade Pope Silverius come to him in the Pincian palace... And Silverius went alone with Vigilius into the mausoleum and Antonina, the patrician, was lying upon a couch and Vilisarius [Belisarius], the patrician, was sitting at her feet. [1], When Belisarius was restored to favor, he reportedly attempted to reclaim the position of magister militum per orientem. [1][34], At this point, Theodora intervened in the behalf of her ally. Martindale, Jones & Morris (1992), pp. Ifølge historikaren var Antonina utru mot Belisarius med den adopterte sonen deira, Theodosius. [1][16] Procopius narrates: "Belisarius encouraged the Roman populace and then dismissed them; and Procopius, who wrote this history, he immediately commanded to go to Naples. He was treated as an adoptive son of Belisarius, though not apparently legally adopted. [1][10][11], Finally, a granddaughter of Antonina is mentioned in the 540s. Antonina and another former prostitute, Justinian's wife, the Empress Theodora, were two of the most formidable women of that or any age. There, while John with unguarded tongue was assenting to the plans for the attack and binding himself with the most dread oaths, Narses and Marcellus suddenly set upon him. ... "He, however, disregarding all that had happened, and forgetting completely and neglecting the oaths which had been sworn to Photius and his other kinsmen, meekly followed the woman, being extraordinarily smitten with her, though she was already sixty years of age." She was then sent to Constantinople. But she is also portrayed as the "steady supporter and helpmate" of Belisarius. As for Belisarius, though he was convicted of none of the charges, the Emperor, at the insistence of the Empress, relieved him of the command which he held and appointed Martinus to be General of the East in his stead, and instructed him to distribute the spearmen and guards of Belisarius and all his servants who were notable men in war to certain of the officers and Palace eunuchs. Dewing (1914), History of the Wars, Book 6, Chapter 18.18. Antonina (en grec Ἀντωνίνα) est une patricienne byzantine et l'épouse du général Bélisaire.Il s'agit d'un personnage controversé que l'historien Paolo Cesaretti présente comme le « bras droit » de l'impératrice Théodora dans l'exercice du pouvoir [1].D'après son contemporain, l'historien Procope, elle disposait d'une grande influence sur son mari. Try. And on one occasion when she was present alone with her in her room she pretended to lament the fate which was upon her, saying that although Belisarius had made the Roman empire broader by a goodly measure than it had been before, and though he had brought two captive kings and so great an amount of wealth to Byzantium, he found Justinian ungrateful; and in other respects she slandered the government as not just. Then turned her wrath on various "intimates" of Belisarius and Photius. Her actions constantly undermined and weakened Belisarius. Procopius simply mentions Belisarius and Antonina's return to Constantinople in 540.
Antonina Miliukova (1848 – 1917), wife of Russian composer Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky Antonina Nezhdanova (1873 – 1950), Russian opera singer Antonina Prusinowska (fl. Her relations with Photius had reportedly also deteriorated. Dindorf(1838), Secret History, Chapter 5.33. At the moment they did him no harm, out of respect, I suppose, to the officers present, but led him away to another room at the command of Belisarius, and at a somewhat later time put him to death. He then went on to become a member of the Byzantine Senate. It is now time to relate yet more adventures of this depraved yet admittedly fascinating figure. . On the following day, therefore, Belisarius called Constantinus and many of the commanders to an apartment in the palace, and after going over what had happened on the previous day urged him even at that late time to restore the daggers. Photius had abducted the youth and hidden him. [1][27], Elsewhere he continues: "But in the other account one fact was passed over in silence by me through fear — that Antonina had practised deception upon John and his daughter, not without intent, but after giving them the assurance of countless oaths, than which none is accounted more terrible among Christians, at any rate, that she was not acting with any treacherous purpose towards them. At length, when it was well on in the night, Belisarius, who had been fasting up to this time, was with difficulty compelled by his wife and those of his friends who were present to taste a very little bread. But describes him as a son from a previous marriage, not as an illegitimate. Dewing (1935), Secret History, Chapter 1. The 'scholarship' is shallow, and the writing is loaded with Gibbonisms, but nonetheless it still maintains some commendable features. He would have been the heir of Belisarius is adopted, not Ioannina. "[1][33], Belisarius arrested Antonina, while Photius was saint to Ephesus against Theodosius. Dewing (1935), Secret History, Chapter 1.11 and notes. Their cargoes had to be transported to Rome. In addition, Belisarius married Antonina, a friend of Empress Theodora. Yet both women rose to positions of power and wealth in the Byzantine Empire. The key roles of this drama were the Empress Theodora and her amoral compatriot Antonina (c. 484-565), the wife of Belisarius. "History of the wars. A slave girl attempted to tell him. Antonina and Belisarius loved each other deeply as they did their godson, Theodosius. Her actions … The wedding had to be hastened to preserve the reputation of the girl. A less amiable side in the relations of the two women can be seen in the marriage of Ioannina and Anastasius. Martindale, John R.; Jones, A.H.M. ), Spanish dramatist, was born at Guadix (Granada) about 1578. Serving the Byzantine Emperor Justinian during the 6th century A.D., Belisarius defeated a superior Persian force that threatened to extinguish Constantinople; his small army next drove the Vandals out of the ancient Roman provinces of North Africa and forced the Visigoths to retreat from Italy, returning Rome to the Emperor for the final time. Later historians have suspected that Silverius was murdered in June 537, prior to his second trial. But the lack of other evidence on the matter, renders this doubtful. All the while she is romantically involved with Theodosius. Antonina (Wife of Belisarius) Book. At least prior to the Vandalic War. [1][20], Antonina is next mentioned on a mission for Theodora at Rome, the deposition of Pope Silverius (March, 537), early in the Gothic War. [16][24], Procopius eldewhere blames her for the death of Constantinus (Constantine) in late 537. The emperor Justinian himself caught the plague and there were discussions of an imminent succession. [1][27][28], In Constantinople, Antonina allied with Theodora against John the Cappadocian, the Praetorian prefect of the East. They therefore selected the small boats belonging to the larger ships, put a fence of high planks around them on all sides, in order that the men on board might not be exposed to the enemy's shots, and embarked archers and sailors on them in numbers suitable for each boat. About this time, meanwhile, Belisarius married the widowed Antonina, who, as an old friend to the empress Theodora, had influence at court that was later to be of great importance to him. But Evans deduces that Theodora used the affair to further bind Antonina to herself. Comment dire antonina Anglais? According to his former secretary and long-standing enemy, the historian Procopius, Antonina even bedded Belisarius’ own godson, Theodosius. Though his emperor always suspected that the general would one day attempt to seize the throne, when that was suggested to him by the Goths of Italy he pretended to accept their offer of support only to turn the Gothic kingdom over to Justinian. And he in consternation stepped back, and by throwing his arms around Bessas, who was standing near, succeeded in escaping the blow. Despite the treatment he often received from Justinian, Belisarius never wavered in his obedience, contributing one of the nobler dimensions to Justinian’s era. Then Constantinus, still boiling with anger, made after him; but Ildiger and Valerian, seeing what was being done, laid hold of his hands, one of the right and the other of the left, and dragged him back. [1][19] Antonina and the infantry joined them the following day. "History of the wars. Her mission was to press on the need for reinforcements for the Gothic War. It was apparently common knowledge among the staff of Belisarius. And after they had loaded the boats with all the freight they could carry, they waited for a favouring wind and set sail toward Rome by the Tiber, and a portion of the army followed them along the right bank of the river to support them. It is while he is awaiting assassination that Antonina fully realizes the fullness of her love for the man who had always loved her and she intercedes with the empress to have Justinian restore him to command responsibility. Antonina is recorded as following Belisarius on campaign. [1][4]" ... "There Valentinus, the groom of Photius, the son of Antonina, made a remarkable exhibition of valour. "Justinian". Antonina tells the tale of Flavius Belisarius one of history's greatest generals, and of his strong and capable wife, the titillating Antonina; both their loves and lives, together and apart. Procopius, Secret History, Book 2, Chapter 5.23–24. [3] About Antonina, Procopius said: "This woman, having in her early years lived a lewd sort of a life and having become dissolute in character, not only having consorted much with the cheap sorcerers who surrounded her parents, but also having thus acquired the knowledge of what she needed to know, later became the wedded wife of Belisarius, after having already been the mother of many children. John had a daughter, Euphemia, who had a great reputation for discretion, but a very young woman and for this reason very susceptible; this girl was exceedingly loved by her father, for she was his only child. "Secret History". The sole exception was the water supplies of Belisarius' own ship. As fate would seem to have it, she meets and is befriended by an elderly senator whom it is hinted the imperial couple have requested return her to the capitol and to Belisarius. All persons referred to and all terms and places are referenced in appendices. Traductions en contexte de "of Belisarius" en anglais-français avec Reverso Context : Following the departure of Belisarius in mid-540, Bessas remained in Italy. Which of Antonina's children was her parent is unrecorded. The affair "blossomed" in the Vandalic War and continued in the Gothic War. When Euphemia heard this, she promised eagerly that the suggestion would be carried out, and departing from there she immediately brought the matter before her father." Empress Theodora reportedly helped and saved Antonina when Belisarius tried to charge his wife at last. He also mentions that her lover Theodosius returned with them. Dewing (1935), Secret History, Chapter 5.33. The initial chapter mainly features Antonina. Try. The officers that he commanded were self-serving and unreliable; but the common soldiers loved and respected him. 3, Books V-VI". "There was a certain Presidius, a Roman living at Ravenna, and a man of no mean station. Procopius hated Antonina. For at that time fell the affair of Presidius and the daggers, as has been set forth by me in the preceding narrative. But he, though being racked with torture, determined to hold fast to his oath; for though he was a sickly person and had in earlier life been dissolute, yet he had been devoted to the care of his body, having experienced neither wanton treatment nor hardship. "The Book of the Popes (Liber Pontificalis". In Kastenellos' opinion, "Antonina was less to be faulted than successful businessmen and gossips. 35. Her lack of discretion led to a public confrontation. The best attested child is arguably Photius, who gained a reputation for cruelty when suppressing the Samaritan Revolts (550s–570s). But they say that the emperor got information of what was being done and sent one of John's friends to him forbidding him on any condition to meet Antonina secretly. Ildiger is always mentioned as son-in-law of Antonina, never as son-in-law of Belisarius. Justinian next chose Belisarius to begin the reconquest of the western Roman territories occupied by Germanic peoples . If accurate, she would be the first known holder of this title. By treating this young woman kindly for several days Antonina succeeded most completely in winning her friendship, and she did not refuse to share her secrets with her. In the story Antonina is presented as an independent and strong willed woman who loved two men at the same time. [34] Procopius credits Antonina with his restoration to favor. Empress Theodora reportedly helped and saved Antonina when Belisarius tried to charge his wife at last. But John (since it was fated that he should fare ill), disregarding the emperor's warning, about midnight met Antonina, close by a certain wall behind which she had stationed Narses and Marcellus with their men that they might hear what was said. Bouzes was captured uppon his return. . 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